| |
| Shortly after independence, Tanganyika and Zanzibar merged to form the nation of Tanzania in 1964. One-party rule came to an end in 1995 with the first democratic elections held in the country since the 1970s. Zanzibar's semi-autonomous status and popular opposition have led to two contentious elections since 1995, which the ruling party won despite international observers' claims of voting irregularities. |
| | Country | Surface Area: 945,087 square km Population: 36,588,225 (July 2004 est.) Located in: Eastern Africa Capital City: Dar es Salaam Head of State: Benjamin William MKAPA Prime Minister: Benjamin William MKAPA Independent since: 26 April 1964 Currency: Tanzanian shilling (TZS) Flag (image): | |